Puberty in the corpus callosum

Analyzing the corpus callosum.

The corpus callosum has been recognized and studied for centuries. Although this structure appears to have been mentioned by Galen in the second century AD, the first available anatomic description appears to have been rendered by Vesalius in “De Humani Corporis Fabrica” (1543, translated by Clarke and O’Malley [1]). As reviewed by Njiokiktjien (2), speculation on the function of the corpus cal...

Protective effects of erythropoietin against cuprizone-induced oxidative stress and demyelination in the mouse corpus callosum

Objective(s): Increasing evidence in both experimental and clinical studies suggests that oxidative stress plays a major role in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis. The aim of the present work is to investigate the protective effects of erythropoietin against cuprizone-induced oxidative stress. Materials and Methods: Adult male C57BL/6J mice were fed a chow containing 0.2 % cuprizone for 6 ...

Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum

Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum

COMPLETE or partial agenesis of the corpus callosum is uncommon especially in adults; the incidence amongst patients in institutions where numerous air encephalograms are performed is 3% (Carpenter and Drukemiller, 1953). Reil (1812) published the first report of a case, describing the necropsy findings in a 30 year old woman of low mentality; further cases discovered at necropsy were subsequen...

Agenesis of the corpus callosum.

A father and son with agenesis of the corpus callosum are described. An 11-year-old boy underwent clinical examination because of poor school performance. On physical and mental examinations he was normal, except for an enlarged head. Computerized tomographic (CT) scan showed agenesis of the corpus callosum. The patient's father also had an enlarged head. Although he had never had any symptoms,...